Paulownia trees is a huge genus of plants consisting of more that seventeen species. Commonly encountered species include P. Australis, P. Elongata, P. Catalpifolia, P. Glabrata among others. Historians say that these trees are native to most areas of China, Laos and Vietnam but they have also been known to be widely cultivated in other parts of Asia including Japan and Korea. There are many other areas all over the world in which they are cultivated today due to their numerous benefits.
Trees in this genus are deciduous. They grow to a height of about 50 feet on average when mature. They typically flower in the season of spring and are usually vulnerable to attacks by caterpillars at this time. Spraying with insecticides helps control the resultant damage. Fruits are dry and capsulated with tiny seeds.
The trees survive in all types of soil. The prefer areas that have a low table hence can be grown in areas with adverse weather conditions. Plenty of sunlight is essential for proper growth. Individuals growing them on plantations frequently use fertilisers in an effort to improve the yields.
There are numerous uses for these plants that have been identified. Commonly, they are very useful for reforestation activities in areas that have been subjected to degradation. They have a great ability to quickly regenerate and restore forest cover in affected areas. The ecological environment is also greatly conserved. The possibility of intercropping with other plants helps in controlling soil erosion.
The relatively short growing season makes this genus highly commercially viable for hardwood production. Most species mature within five years and therefore tend to have very good returns. They have a major advantage of not requiring the planting of other seedlings upon harvesting. New plants are instead left to regenerate from the existing roots. The timber harvested is pale, whitish and consists of a straight grain. It is demanded highly due to its relatively high ignition point and rot resistance.
Paulwnia fortunei is one of the fastest growing species. It is preferred for the commercial production of wood. The species has been at the centre of research activities since the late 80s. Studies of this species have shown that is bears apical dominance over the other species. It is also adapted to survive in a wide range of climatic conditions and soil types.
If you intend to grow trees in this genus for timber, you must ensure that they grow straight and long in their first season. The land that is set aside for this exercise is typically ripped deeply and has to be ploughed in a rotatory manner. Raising the beds is not a must but comes with some advantages. For instance, it improves the drainage, the soil depth and warmth in spring. Seedlings are usually planted directly into the plots about 1 metre apart. The best time for planting is between October and November.
Traditionally, paulownia trees were used in the production of resonators of single stringed instruments. This has been extended in the modern world as relates to the manufacture of low-cost electric guitars. Other uses include the making of wooden surfboard and use as ornamental plants.
Trees in this genus are deciduous. They grow to a height of about 50 feet on average when mature. They typically flower in the season of spring and are usually vulnerable to attacks by caterpillars at this time. Spraying with insecticides helps control the resultant damage. Fruits are dry and capsulated with tiny seeds.
The trees survive in all types of soil. The prefer areas that have a low table hence can be grown in areas with adverse weather conditions. Plenty of sunlight is essential for proper growth. Individuals growing them on plantations frequently use fertilisers in an effort to improve the yields.
There are numerous uses for these plants that have been identified. Commonly, they are very useful for reforestation activities in areas that have been subjected to degradation. They have a great ability to quickly regenerate and restore forest cover in affected areas. The ecological environment is also greatly conserved. The possibility of intercropping with other plants helps in controlling soil erosion.
The relatively short growing season makes this genus highly commercially viable for hardwood production. Most species mature within five years and therefore tend to have very good returns. They have a major advantage of not requiring the planting of other seedlings upon harvesting. New plants are instead left to regenerate from the existing roots. The timber harvested is pale, whitish and consists of a straight grain. It is demanded highly due to its relatively high ignition point and rot resistance.
Paulwnia fortunei is one of the fastest growing species. It is preferred for the commercial production of wood. The species has been at the centre of research activities since the late 80s. Studies of this species have shown that is bears apical dominance over the other species. It is also adapted to survive in a wide range of climatic conditions and soil types.
If you intend to grow trees in this genus for timber, you must ensure that they grow straight and long in their first season. The land that is set aside for this exercise is typically ripped deeply and has to be ploughed in a rotatory manner. Raising the beds is not a must but comes with some advantages. For instance, it improves the drainage, the soil depth and warmth in spring. Seedlings are usually planted directly into the plots about 1 metre apart. The best time for planting is between October and November.
Traditionally, paulownia trees were used in the production of resonators of single stringed instruments. This has been extended in the modern world as relates to the manufacture of low-cost electric guitars. Other uses include the making of wooden surfboard and use as ornamental plants.
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