There are many options that can be used in losing weight. One of the methods that has gained a lot of popularity in recent times is weight-loss surgery. Examples of surgical procedures that may be conducted include sleeve gastrectomy, bypass surgery and gastric banding. Each of these procedures has associated advantages and disadvantages. If they have plans of having gastric sleeve surgery Houston patients need to understand a number of things.
Sleeve gastrectomy can be performed in isolation or as the initial procedure in bypass surgery. This operation involves the removal of a large section of the stomach (as much as 80%) so as to leave a small sleeve-shaped pouch whose capacity is just a fraction of the original. An incision is made along the vertical axis and after removal of the section, closure is done using stitches or staples.
The idea of the operation just as is the case with most weight loss operations is to limit the amount of food that the individual undergoing it can eat. The small stomach volume results in faster filling and stimulation of early satiety. Additionally, the removal of a significant stomach portion influences the production of digestive enzymes. The resultant changes suppress the appetite and maintain a high blood glucose levels.
Outcomes of this surgery are satisfactory for the most part. It has been shown that as much as 50% of weight can be lost within 6 months to one year. This is almost the same as what would be seen after bypass surgery. The advantage is that the unwanted effects of bypass are not experienced. Other advantages include the fact that nerves supplying the stomach are spared and so is the valve mechanism at the lower end.
There are two main techniques that are employed: the open technique and the laparoscopic surgical option. The use of laparoscopy is by far, the more preferred options due to its many advantages over the open technique. One of these advantages is the fact that smaller incisions are used hence the resultant pain is a lot less. There is a lower risk for infection and patients generally have a quicker recovery.
A potential candidate for this operation is an individual who has tried losing weight through lifestyle changes but has been unsuccessful. They should ideally have a body mass index of more than 40. If they are already suffering from obesity-related complications such as cardiac disease, sleep apnea and hypertension, a lower value of the index is acceptable. There should be no major risks to this operation.
Some potential complications to this operation exist. Some are complications that may be seen with any surgical operation while others are specific of this operation. The general complications include injury to other organs, excessive blood loss and infections. More specific complications include leakage of digested food, gradual stomach dilatation and esophageal spasms. The procedure cannot be reversed even when complications set in.
Surgery is emerging as a popular option of weight loss. The options that may be used when this option is chosen include sleeve gastrectomy, banding and bypass. Apart from your own preference, the skill and preference of your surgeon and the degree of your problem determine the type of operation to be used. Gastrectomy usually achieves desired results but has a downside in that it cannot be reversed.
Sleeve gastrectomy can be performed in isolation or as the initial procedure in bypass surgery. This operation involves the removal of a large section of the stomach (as much as 80%) so as to leave a small sleeve-shaped pouch whose capacity is just a fraction of the original. An incision is made along the vertical axis and after removal of the section, closure is done using stitches or staples.
The idea of the operation just as is the case with most weight loss operations is to limit the amount of food that the individual undergoing it can eat. The small stomach volume results in faster filling and stimulation of early satiety. Additionally, the removal of a significant stomach portion influences the production of digestive enzymes. The resultant changes suppress the appetite and maintain a high blood glucose levels.
Outcomes of this surgery are satisfactory for the most part. It has been shown that as much as 50% of weight can be lost within 6 months to one year. This is almost the same as what would be seen after bypass surgery. The advantage is that the unwanted effects of bypass are not experienced. Other advantages include the fact that nerves supplying the stomach are spared and so is the valve mechanism at the lower end.
There are two main techniques that are employed: the open technique and the laparoscopic surgical option. The use of laparoscopy is by far, the more preferred options due to its many advantages over the open technique. One of these advantages is the fact that smaller incisions are used hence the resultant pain is a lot less. There is a lower risk for infection and patients generally have a quicker recovery.
A potential candidate for this operation is an individual who has tried losing weight through lifestyle changes but has been unsuccessful. They should ideally have a body mass index of more than 40. If they are already suffering from obesity-related complications such as cardiac disease, sleep apnea and hypertension, a lower value of the index is acceptable. There should be no major risks to this operation.
Some potential complications to this operation exist. Some are complications that may be seen with any surgical operation while others are specific of this operation. The general complications include injury to other organs, excessive blood loss and infections. More specific complications include leakage of digested food, gradual stomach dilatation and esophageal spasms. The procedure cannot be reversed even when complications set in.
Surgery is emerging as a popular option of weight loss. The options that may be used when this option is chosen include sleeve gastrectomy, banding and bypass. Apart from your own preference, the skill and preference of your surgeon and the degree of your problem determine the type of operation to be used. Gastrectomy usually achieves desired results but has a downside in that it cannot be reversed.
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